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計算機科學概論

計算機科學概論

定 價:¥49.00

作 者: (美)布魯西爾
出版社: 人民郵電出版社
叢編項: 國外著名高等院校信息科學與技術優(yōu)秀教材
標 簽: 計算機專業(yè) 大學英語 大學 教材教輔與參考書

ISBN: 9787115149183 出版時間: 2006-07-01 包裝: 平裝
開本: 16開 頁數(shù): 562 字數(shù):  

內(nèi)容簡介

  本書內(nèi)容覆蓋了計算機科學各學科的主要領域,分別以歷史的眼光、發(fā)展的角度、當前的水平以及現(xiàn)階段研究的方向幾個方面,對各領域的知識作了全景式的闡述。第8版中還增加和更新了有關內(nèi)容,密切關注這些領域的最新進展。全書深入淺出、圖文并茂,內(nèi)容安排靈活,便于讀者學習。通過本書,讀者可以對計算機科學這一學科有一個全面的了解。書中每節(jié)都有問題與練習題,每章都有復習題,每章后都附有與本章內(nèi)容相關的那些需要關心或可能引起爭議的社會問題供讀者思考、討論。書后還提供了為深入學習有關專題內(nèi)容應閱讀的參考書目。這些都使本書內(nèi)容和系統(tǒng)更加完整,更能激發(fā)學生的學習興趣,也便于教師教學。.本書適合作為高等學校計算機概論或計算機科學基礎課程的教材。對于計算機工作者及希望全面了解計算機科學的一般讀者,本書也是一本優(yōu)秀的基礎讀物。...

作者簡介

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圖書目錄

Chapter0 Introduction
0.1    The Role of Algorithms
0.2    The Origins of Computing Machines
0.3    The Science of Algorithms
0.4    Abstraction
0.5    An Outline of Our Study
0.6    Social Repercussions
Chapter1 Data Storage
1.1    Bits and Their Storage
1.2    Main Memory
1.3    Mass Storage
1.4    Representing Information as Bit Patterns
1.5    The Binary System
1.6    Storing Integers
1.7    Storing Fractions
1.8    Data Compression
1.9    Communication Errors
Chapter2 Data Manipulation
2.1    Computer Architecture
2.2    Machine Language
2.3    Program Execution
2.4    Arithmetic/Logic Instructions
2.5    Communicating with Other Devices
2.6    Other Architectures
Chapter3 Operating Systems
3.1    The Evolution of Operating Systems
3.2    Operating System Architecture
3.3    Coordinating the Machine's Activities
3.4    Handling Competition Among Processes
3.5    Scurity
Chapter4 Networking and the Internet
4.1    Network Fundamentals
4.2    The Internet
4.3    The World Wide Web
4.4    Network Protocols
4.5    Security
Chapter5 Algorithms
5.1    The Concept of an Algorithm
5.2    Algorithm Representation
5.3    Algorithm Discovery
5.4    Iterative Structures
5.5    Recursive Structures
5.6    Efficiency and Correctness
Chapter6 Programming Languages
6.1    Historical Perspective
6.2    Traditional Programming Concepts
6.3    Procedural Units
6.4    Language Implementation
6.5    Object-Oriented Programming
6.6    Programming Concurrent Activities
6.7    Declarative Programming
Chapter7 Software Engineering
7.1    The Software Engineering Discipline
7.2    The Software Life Cycle
7.3    Modularity
7.4    Design Methodologies
7.5    Tools of the Trade
7.6    Testing
7.7    Documentation
7.8    Software Ownership and Liability
Chapter8 Data Abstractions
8.1    Data Structure Fundamentals
8.2    Implementing Data Structures
8.3    A Short Case Study
8.4    Customized Data Types
8.5    Classes and Objects
8.6    Pointers in Machine Language
Chapter9 Database Systems
9.1    Database Fundamentals
9.2    The Relational Model
9.3    Object-Oriented Databases
9.4    Maintaining Database Integrity
9.5    Traditional File Structures
9.6    Data Mining
9.7    Social Impact of Database Technology
Chapter10 Artificial Intelligence
10.1    Intelligence and Machines
10.2    Understanding Images
10.3    Reasoning
10.4    Artificial Neural Networks
10.5    Genetic Algorithms
10.6    Other Areas of Research
10.7    Considering the Consequences
Chapter11 Theory of Computation
11.1    Functions and Their Computation
11.2    Turing Machines
11.3    Universal Programming Languages
11.4    A Noncomputable Function
11.5    Complexity of Problems
11.6    Public Key Cryptography
Appendixes
Index

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