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隱喻話語理解的語用認知研究

隱喻話語理解的語用認知研究

定 價:¥25.00

作 者: 徐章宏
出版社: 科學
叢編項:
標 簽: 英語教學方法研究

ISBN: 9787030182081 出版時間: 2007-01-01 包裝: 平裝
開本: A5 頁數(shù): 212 字數(shù):  

內容簡介

  隱喻傳統(tǒng)上屬于詩學和文學研究的范疇,但近來日益受到哲學家、語言學家和心理學家的普遍關注,人們將它視為各種意義理論和語言理解理論的檢驗場(testing ground)。值得一提的是,隱喻研究的認知傳統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)復興,隱喻一躍成為過去的25年中人文社會科學領域炙手可熱的研究課題,致使學術界出現(xiàn)了所謂的“隱喻狂熱”。本研究對話語理解特別是隱喻理解具有重要的啟示:1.隱喻理解同時涉及社會因素和認知因素:2.言語交流中誤解不可避免;3.話語理解中個體差異應給予重視;4.當代隱喻理論的主要觀點應當弱化。除此之外,本研究對外語教學特別是對培養(yǎng)學生的“隱喻能力”具有一定的參考價值。本研究只是對隱喻的理解過程做了一個初步的探索,毋庸諱言,本研究的不足乃至缺陷在所難免,如實驗設計不夠精細、個體差異考慮不足等等。盡管如此,作者相信,隨著人們對知識表征和知識加工的認識進一步深化以及語用推理過程的進一步了解。隱喻話語的理解過程會更加逼近認知心理上的真實性。

作者簡介

暫缺《隱喻話語理解的語用認知研究》作者簡介

圖書目錄


前言
內容提要
Abstract
Chapter1 General Introduction
1.0 Brief introduction to metaphor studies
1.1 Rationale of this research
1.2 Purposes of this research
1.3 Novel metaphor:target of research
1.4 Methodology for this research
1.5 Overview of the thesis
Chapter2 Literature Review of Related Studies
2.0 Introduction
2.1 Congitive approaches to metaphor
2.2 Pragmatic-cognitive approaches to metaphor understanding
2.3 Process-oriented studies of metaphor understanding
2.4 Evaluation and comments of reviewed theories/models
Chapter3 A Relevance-Theoretic Framework to Metapher Understanding
3.0 Introduction
3.1 Metaphor as representation by resemblance
3.2 Basic notions concerning metaphorical understanding
3.3 Metaphor interpretation
3.4 Characterization of the conceptual framework to metaphor understanding
3.5 Summary
Chapter4 Metaphoricity and Metaphorization
4.0 Introduction
4.1 The notion of metaphoricity
4.2 Metaphor as a re-conceptualization of entities
4.3 Metaphorization and de-metaphorization
4.4 Proposed criteria for metaphoricity identification
4.5 Metaphoricty judgments:an empirical study
4.6 Summary
Chapter5 A Cognitive Process of Novel Metaphor Understanding
5.0 Introduction
5.1 Representational assumptions about Topic and Vehicle domains
5.2 Metaphor understanding:idntificaltion of explica-tures
5.3 Metaphor understanding:construction of contextual assumptions
5.4 Metaphor understanding:constructing implicatures
5.5 Heuristics for the choice of possible interpretations
5.6 A tentative relevance-oriedted model of metaphor understanding
5.7 Summary
Chapter6 Novel Metaphor and Processing Effort
6.0 Introduction
6.1 Controversies on the issue of metaphor and effort
6.2 Novel metaphor understanding as an effort-demanding task
6.3 Rationale of the hypothesis about metaphor and efforts effect
6.4 The experiment
6.5 ummary
Chapter7 Conclusions and Implications
7.0 Introduction
7.1 Brief summary of major findings
7.2 Implications
7.3 Suggestions for further studies
Appendix
Bibliography

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