新版劍橋商務(wù)英語(yǔ)詞匯用法：初級(jí)

INTRODUCTION 10

導(dǎo)言

Learner training A: Talking about language 10

學(xué)習(xí)者訓(xùn)練A：講語(yǔ)言

A Types of word and tenses

詞類和時(shí)態(tài)

B Other language words you should know

你應(yīng)該知道的其他語(yǔ)言表達(dá)

WORK 工作

1 Jobs and industries 12

職業(yè)和行業(yè)

A I’m in construction

我在建筑行業(yè)工作

B Your job

你的職業(yè)

C Other jobs

其他人的職業(yè)

2 Places and departments 14

工作地點(diǎn)和部門(mén)

A Places

地點(diǎn)

B Departments 1

部門(mén)1

C Departments 2

部門(mén)2

3 Types of work 16

工作的類型

A Jobs and work

職業(yè)與工作

B Stopping work

停止工作

C I work with …

我和……一起工作

4 Work and numbers 18

工作和數(shù)量

A How many employees are there?

有多少員工

B Sites

工作地點(diǎn)

5 Getting to work 20

上班

A Ways of getting to work

上班的方式

B The city centre and the suburbs

市中心和郊區(qū)

C Commuting

通勤

BUSINESS TRAVEL 商務(wù)出行

6 Business travel 1: at the airport 22

商務(wù)出行1：機(jī)場(chǎng)

A Getting to the airport

去機(jī)場(chǎng)

B Airport announcements

機(jī)場(chǎng)廣播

C Travel adjectives

與出行相關(guān)的形容詞

7 Business travel 2: at the hotel 24

商務(wù)出行2：酒店

A Checking into a hotel

登記入住酒店

B Making contact 1

與人聯(lián)系1

C Making contact 2

與人聯(lián)系2

NUMBERS 數(shù)字

8 Numbers and years 26

數(shù)字和年

A Zero to ninety-nine

0到99

B Larger numbers

更大的數(shù)字

C Years, decades and centuries

年、十年和世紀(jì)

9 Ordering numbers, parts of

numbers 28

序數(shù)和非整數(shù)

A Ordering numbers

序數(shù)

B Parts of numbers

非整數(shù)

CAREERS 職業(yè)

10 Who’s the boss? 30

老板是誰(shuí)

A Managers and employees

管理者和員工

B Managing departments

部門(mén)管理

11 Ways of working 32

工作方式

A Office work

辦公室工作

B Factory work

工廠工作

C Laboratory work

實(shí)驗(yàn)室工作

D Out of the office

在辦公室之外工作

12 Getting to the top 34

到達(dá)職業(yè)巔峰

A Getting to the top 1

到達(dá)職業(yè)巔峰1

B Getting to the top 2

到達(dá)職業(yè)巔峰2

13 Skills 36

技能

A Are you any good with people?

你善于與人相處嗎

B Skills

技能

C Skilled and unskilled workers

技術(shù)工人和非技術(shù)工人

14 Qualifications and training 38

學(xué)歷和培訓(xùn)

A Qualifications

學(xué)歷

B Training

培訓(xùn)

15 E-learning 40

線上學(xué)習(xí)

A Types of training

培訓(xùn)類型

B E-learning

線上學(xué)習(xí)

C Lifelong learning

終身學(xué)習(xí)

Learner training B: Pronunciation 42

學(xué)習(xí)者訓(xùn)練B：發(fā)音

A Pronunciation symbols

音標(biāo)

B Stress

重讀

TIME 時(shí)間

16 Numbers and time 44

數(shù)字和時(shí)間

A Talking about the time

談?wù)摃r(shí)間

B Start and finish times

開(kāi)始時(shí)間和結(jié)束時(shí)間

C Morning, afternoon, evening, night

早上、下午、傍晚和晚上

17 Timetables 46

時(shí)間表

A Timetables

時(shí)刻表

B Travel times

出行時(shí)間

18 Days and dates 48

日期

A Months and seasons

月份和季節(jié)

B Days and dates

日期

C Public holidays

公共假日

19 Time expressions 50

時(shí)間表達(dá)

A Early or late?

早或晚

B Word combinations with ‘time’ and quantities of time

帶“time”或時(shí)間量的詞語(yǔ)搭配

C Adverbs of frequency

頻度副詞

20 Do you have time? 52

你有時(shí)間嗎

A I don’t have time

我沒(méi)有時(shí)間

B Are you free on Friday?

你周五有時(shí)間嗎

21 Project management 54

項(xiàng)目管理

A We must finish on time

我們必須按時(shí)完成

B The schedule

進(jìn)度表

C We’re behind schedule

我們的進(jìn)度慢了

22 Free time and holidays 56

閑暇時(shí)間和假期

A Spare time

閑暇時(shí)間

B Word combinations with ‘have’ and ‘take’

帶“have”和“take”的詞語(yǔ)搭配

C Going on holiday

度假

MONEY 錢(qián)

23 Notes and coins 58

紙幣和硬幣

A Notes and coins

紙幣和硬幣

B Changing money

兌換貨幣

C Abbreviations

縮寫(xiě)

24 Prices 60

價(jià)格

A Talking about prices

談?wù)搩r(jià)格

B Tax

稅

C ‘Value’ and ‘worth’

“value”和“worth”

25 Numbers and money 62

數(shù)字和錢(qián)

A Amounts of money 1

錢(qián)數(shù)1

B Amounts of money 2

錢(qián)數(shù)2

C Approximate amounts

近似數(shù)

26 Can we afford it? 64

我們買(mǎi)得起嗎

A It’s so expensive

太貴了

B Careful with money

精打細(xì)算

C Loans

借貸

27 Pay and benefits 66

薪資福利

A Wages

工資

B Salaries

薪金待遇

28 Company banking 68

銀行公司業(yè)務(wù)

A Accounts

賬戶

B Cards

銀行卡

C Online banking

網(wǎng)上銀行

29 Companies and money 1 70

公司和錢(qián)1

A ‘To sell’

出售

B Sales

銷(xiāo)售額

C Costs

成本

30 Companies and money 2 72

公司和錢(qián)2

A Budgets

預(yù)算

B Sales forecasts

銷(xiāo)售預(yù)測(cè)

C Results

結(jié)果

Learner training C: Learning

vocabulary 74

學(xué)習(xí)者訓(xùn)練C：學(xué)習(xí)詞匯

A Word combinations

詞語(yǔ)搭配

B Word groups

詞群

C Diagrams

簡(jiǎn)圖

D Types of English

英語(yǔ)的類型

PRODUCTS AND SERVICES

產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)

31 Product details 1 76

產(chǎn)品詳情1

A Dimensions

尺寸

B Features

特點(diǎn)

32 Product details 2 78

產(chǎn)品詳情2

A Comparative adjectives

形容詞比較級(jí)

B Superlative adjectives

形容詞最高級(jí)

33 Services 1 80

服務(wù)1

A Service industries

服務(wù)行業(yè)

B Support services

支持服務(wù)

C A service company

服務(wù)公司

34 Services 2 82

服務(wù)2

A Service characteristics

服務(wù)特點(diǎn)

B Problems with services

服務(wù)中的問(wèn)題

35 What’s it made of? 84

它是用什么做的

A It’s made of …

它是……做的

B Materials and their uses

材料及其用途

C It’s unbreakable

它不易破損

36 From producer to customer 1 86

從生產(chǎn)商到客戶1

A Manufactured products

工業(yè)產(chǎn)品

B Industries and their processes

行業(yè)及其流程

37 From producer to customer 2 88

從生產(chǎn)商到客戶2

A Stages in the process 1

流程步驟1

B Stages in the process 2

流程步驟2

C Stages in the process 3

流程步驟3

38 Where’s it sold? 90

在哪兒賣(mài)

A Shops and stores

商鋪和商店

B Direct sales

直銷(xiāo)

39 Product instructions 92

產(chǎn)品說(shuō)明書(shū)

A Follow the instructions

按照說(shuō)明操作

B Press the button

按下按鈕

40 Problems with products 1 94

產(chǎn)品問(wèn)題1

A Faults

故障

B Guarantees

保修

41 Problems with products 2 96

產(chǎn)品問(wèn)題2

A What can go wrong?

會(huì)出什么問(wèn)題

B Keeping customers happy

讓客戶滿意

Learner training D: Using dictionaries 98

學(xué)習(xí)者訓(xùn)練D：使用詞典

A What dictionaries do I need?

我需要什么樣的詞典

B What information does a dictionary give?

詞典提供什么信息

C How should I use my dictionary?

我該如何使用詞典

SOCIALIZING 社交

42 Socializing 1: nice to meet you 100

社交1：很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你

A At the airport

在機(jī)場(chǎng)

B At the office

在辦公室

C Saying goodbye

說(shuō)再見(jiàn)

43 Socializing 2: at the restaurant 102

社交2：在餐館

A Choosing and ordering

點(diǎn)菜和下單

B Small talk

閑聊

C Thanking

感謝

44 Socializing 3: networking 104

社交3：建立人脈

A Business or pleasure?

商務(wù)出差還是旅游

B Here’s my card

這是我的名片

C Saying the right thing

說(shuō)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑?/p>

TELEPHONING 打電話

45 Telephoning 1: starting

and ending 106

打電話1：開(kāi)始和結(jié)束

A Starting informal calls

開(kāi)始非正式通話

B Starting formal calls

開(kāi)始正式通話

C Ending calls

結(jié)束通話

46 Telephoning 2: spelling and numbers 108

打電話2：拼寫(xiě)和號(hào)碼

A Telephone alphabet

電話字母表

B Spelling

拼寫(xiě)

C Numbers

號(hào)碼

47 Telephoning 3: checking

information 110

打電話3：核對(duì)信息

A Showing understanding

表示理解對(duì)方意思

B Checking and confirming information

核對(duì)和確認(rèn)信息

48 Telephoning 4: messages 112

打電話4：留言

A When you receive a call

當(dāng)你接到一個(gè)電話

B When you make a call

當(dāng)你打了一個(gè)電話

C Leaving a message

留言

49 Telephoning 5: the wrong

number 114

打電話5：錯(cuò)誤的號(hào)碼

A Wrong number

錯(cuò)誤的號(hào)碼

B Wrong department

錯(cuò)誤的部門(mén)

A Wrong person

錯(cuò)誤的人

BUSINESS WRITING 商務(wù)寫(xiě)作

50 Business writing: introduction 116

商務(wù)寫(xiě)作：簡(jiǎn)介

A Ways of communicating

溝通方式

B Formal and informal

正式和非正式

C Beginning emails and texts

電子郵件的開(kāi)頭

51 Business writing: emails 1 118

商務(wù)寫(xiě)作：電子郵件1

A Starting the message

郵件正文開(kāi)頭

B Attachments

附件

C Word combinations with ‘email’

帶“email”的詞語(yǔ)搭配

D Requests

要求

52 Business writing: emails 2 120

商務(wù)寫(xiě)作：電子郵件2

A Good and bad news

好消息和壞消息

B Ending emails

郵件結(jié)尾

C Email and text language

郵件和文本用語(yǔ)

53 Business writing: letters 122

商務(wù)寫(xiě)作：信函

A Beginning letters

信函開(kāi)頭

B Letter layout

信函格式

C Ending letters

信函結(jié)尾

PRESENTATIONS 演講與展示

54 Presentations 1: getting started 124

演講與展示1：開(kāi)始

A Preparation

準(zhǔn)備

B Introduction

介紹

55 Presentations 2: the main part 126

演講與展示2：主體部分

A Starting the main part

主體部分的開(kāi)頭

B Moving between sections

各部分的銜接

C Slides and handouts

幻燈片和資料

D Ending and questions

結(jié)束和提問(wèn)

56 Presentations 3: charts and graphs 128

演講與展示3：圖表

A Pie charts

餅形圖

B Graphs and bar charts

曲線圖和條形圖

57 Presentations 4: comparing

trends 130

演講與展示4：趨勢(shì)比較

A Graphs

圖表

B ‘Less’, ‘more’ and ‘the same’

“少于”“多于”和“持平”

C Adjective and noun combinations

形容詞和名詞的組合

D Comparative adverbs

副詞比較級(jí)

59 Presentations 5: site tours 132

演講與展示5：實(shí)地參觀

A Company sites

公司現(xiàn)場(chǎng)

B Introduction to the tour

行程介紹

C Guided tour

帶領(lǐng)參觀

MEETINGS 會(huì)議

59 Meetings 1: organizing a

meeting 134

會(huì)議1：組織會(huì)議

A Word combinations with ‘meeting’

帶“meeting”的詞語(yǔ)搭配

B Agendas

議程

C Types of meeting

會(huì)議的類型

60 Meetings 2: chairing a

meeting 136

會(huì)議2：主持會(huì)議

A Chairing

主持

B Interruptions and how to stop them

打斷及如何阻止打斷

61 Meetings 3: opinions and suggestions 138

會(huì)議3：看法和建議

A Opinions, agreeing and disagreeing

看法、同意和不同意

B Suggesting and explaining

建議和解釋

62 Meetings 4: agreeing action and closing 140

會(huì)議4：達(dá)成一致和結(jié)束會(huì)議

A Action points

行動(dòng)要點(diǎn)

B Closing

結(jié)束會(huì)議

Irregular verbs 142

不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞

Answer key 143

答案

Index 162

索引