雷達信號處理基礎(chǔ)（第三版 英文版）

CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Radar Systems and Signal Processing 雷達系統(tǒng)與信號處理概述
1.1 History and Applications of Radar 雷達的歷史和應(yīng)用
1.2 Basic Radar Functions 雷達的基本功能
1.3 Elements of a Radar 雷達的基本組成
1.3.1 Radar Frequencies 雷達頻率
1.3.2 Radar Waveforms and Transmitters 雷達波形和發(fā)射機
1.3.3 Antennas 天線
1.3.4 Virtual Elements and Virtual Arrays 等效陣元和等效陣列
1.3.5 Receivers 接收機
1.4 Common Threads in Radar Signal Processing 雷達信號處理的共同主線
1.4.1 Signal-to-Interference Ratio 信干比
1.4.2 Resolution and Region of Support 分辨率與支撐域
1.4.3 Integration and Phase History Modeling 積累與相位歷程建模
1.5 A Preview of Basic Radar Signal Processing 基本雷達信號處理概述
1.5.1 Radar Time Scales 雷達的時間尺度
1.5.2 Phenomenology 現(xiàn)象學(xué)
1.5.3 Signal Conditioning and Interference Suppression 信號調(diào)節(jié)和干擾抑制
1.5.4 Detection 檢測
1.5.5 Measurements and Track Filtering 測量與跟蹤濾波
1.5.6 Imaging 成像
1.6 Radar Literature 雷達文獻
1.6.1 Introductions to Radar Systems and Applications 雷達系統(tǒng)和應(yīng)用簡介
1.6.2 Basic Radar Signal Processing 基本雷達信號處理
1.6.3 Advanced Radar Signal Processing 高級雷達信號處理
1.6.4 Radar Applications 雷達的應(yīng)用
1.6.5 Current Radar Research 當前的雷達研究
References 參考文獻
Problems 習(xí)題
CHAPTER 2 Signal Models 信號模型
2.1 Components of a Radar Signal 雷達信號的組成
2.2 Modeling Amplitude 幅度模型
2.2.1 Simple Point Target Radar Range Equation 點目標的雷達距離方程
2.2.2 Distributed Target Forms of the Range Equation 分布式目標的雷達距離方程
2.2.3 Radar Cross Section 雷達截面積
2.2.4 Radar Cross Section for Meteorological Targets 氣象目標的雷達截面積
2.2.5 Statistical Description of Radar Cross Section 雷達截面積的統(tǒng)計描述
2.2.6 Target Fluctuation Models 目標起伏模型
2.2.7 Swerling Models Swerling模型
2.2.8 Effect of Target Fluctuations on Doppler Spectrum 目標起伏對多普勒譜的影響
2.3 Modeling Clutter 雜波模型
2.3.1 Behavior of σ0 σ0的性質(zhì)
2.3.2 Signal-to-Clutter Ratio 信雜比
2.3.3 Temporal and Spatial Correlation of Clutter 雜波的時間和空間相關(guān)性
2.3.4 Compound Models of Radar Cross Section 雷達截面積的混合模型
2.4 Noise Model and Signal-to-Noise Ratio 噪聲模型和信噪比
2.5 Jamming 干擾
2.6 Electromagnetic Interference 電磁干擾
2.7 Frequency Models: The Doppler Shift 頻率模型：多普勒頻移
2.7.1 Doppler Shift 多普勒頻移
2.7.2 The Stop-and-Hop Approximation and Phase History 停?C跳近似和相位歷程
2.7.3 Measuring Doppler Shift: Spatial Doppler 多普勒頻移的測量：空間多普勒
2.8 Spatial Models 空間模型
2.8.1 Coherent Scattering 相干散射
2.8.2 Variation with Angle 隨角度的變化
2.8.3 Variation with Range 隨距離的變化
2.8.4 Noncoherent Scattering 非相干積累
2.8.5 Projections 投影
2.8.6 Multipath 多徑
2.9 Spectral Model 譜模型
2.10 Summary 總結(jié)
References 參考文獻
Problems 習(xí)題
CHAPTER 3 Radar Data Acquisition and Organization 雷達數(shù)據(jù)采集與存儲結(jié)構(gòu)
3.1 A Signal Processor’s Radar Architecture Model 信號處理器的雷達架構(gòu)模型
3.2 Measuring a Range Profile 距離像測量
3.2.1 Pulsed Radar Range Profile: One Pulse in Fast Time 脈沖雷達距離像：快時間中的脈沖信號
3.2.2 FMCW Radar Range Profile: One Sweep in Fast Time FMCW雷達距離像：快時間中的掃頻信號
3.3 Multiple Range Profiles: Slow Time and the CPI 多距離像：慢時間和相參處理時間
3.4 Multiple Channels: The Datacube 多通道：數(shù)據(jù)立方
3.5 Dwells 駐留時間
3.6 Sampling the Doppler Spectrum 多普勒頻譜采樣
3.6.1 The Nyquist Rate in Doppler 多普勒頻譜內(nèi)的奈奎斯特速率
3.6.2 Straddle Loss 跨越損失
3.7 Sampling in the Spatial and Angle Dimensions 空間和角度維采樣
3.7.1 Spatial Array Sampling 空間陣列采樣
3.7.2 Sampling in Angle 角度采樣
3.8 I/Q Imbalance and Digital I/Q I/Q通道不均衡與數(shù)字I/Q
3.8.1 I/Q Imbalance and Offset I/Q通道不均衡及其補償
3.8.2 Correcting I/Q Errors I/Q通道誤差校正
3.8.3 Digital I/Q 數(shù)字I/Q
3.9 Summary 總結(jié)
References 參考文獻
Problems 習(xí)題
CHAPTER 4 Radar Waveforms 雷達波形
4.1 Introduction 簡介
4.2 The Waveform Matched Filter 波形匹配濾波器
4.2.1 The Matched Filter 匹配濾波器
4.2.2 Matched Filter for the Simple Pulse 簡單脈沖匹配濾波器
4.2.3 All-Range Coherent Matched Filtering 全距離相參匹配濾波器
4.2.4 Straddle Loss 跨越損失
4.2.5 Range Resolution of the Matched Filter 匹配濾波器的距離分辨率
4.3 Matched Filtering of Moving Targets 動目標的匹配濾波
4.4 The Ambiguity Function 模糊函數(shù)
4.4.1 Definition and Properties of the Ambiguity Function 模糊函數(shù)的定義和性質(zhì)
4.4.2 Ambiguity Function of the Simple Pulse 簡單脈沖的模糊函數(shù)
4.5 The Pulse Burst Waveform 脈沖串波形
4.5.1 Matched Filter for the Pulse Burst Waveform 脈沖串波形的匹配濾波器
4.5.2 Pulse-by-Pulse Processing 逐個脈沖處理
4.5.3 Range Ambiguity 距離模糊
4.5.4 Doppler Response of the Pulse Burst Waveform 脈沖串波形的多普勒響應(yīng)
4.5.5 Ambiguity Function for the Pulse Burst Waveform 脈沖串波形的模糊函數(shù)
4.5.6 The Slow-Time Spectrum and the Periodic Ambiguity Function 慢時間頻譜和周期模糊函數(shù)
4.6 Frequency-Modulated Pulse Compression Waveforms 調(diào)頻脈沖壓縮波形
4.6.1 Linear Frequency Modulation 線性調(diào)頻脈沖壓縮波形
4.6.2 The Principle of Stationary Phase 駐相原理
4.6.3 Ambiguity Function of the LFM Waveform LFM波形的模糊函數(shù)
4.6.4 Range-Doppler Coupling 距離-多普勒耦合
4.6.5 Stretch Processing 展寬處理
4.7 Range Sidelobe Control for FM Waveforms FM波形的距離旁瓣控制
4.7.1 Matched Filter Frequency Response Shaping 匹配濾波器頻率響應(yīng)整形
4.7.2 Matched Filter Impulse Response Shaping 匹配濾波器沖激響應(yīng)整形
4.7.3 Waveform Spectrum Shaping 波形頻譜整形
4.8 Frequency-Coded Waveforms 頻率編碼波形
4.8.1 The Stepped Frequency Waveform 步進頻率波形
4.8.2 The Stepped Chirp Waveform 步進線性調(diào)頻波形
4.8.3 Costas Frequency Codes Costas頻率編碼波形
4.9 Phase-Modulated Pulse Compression Waveforms 相位調(diào)制脈沖壓縮波形
4.9.1 Biphase Codes 二相編碼
4.9.2 Polyphase Codes 多相編碼
4.9.3 Mismatched Phase Code Filters 失配相位編碼濾波器
4.10 Continuous Wave Radar 連續(xù)波雷達
4.10.1 Single-Frequency CW 點頻連續(xù)波
4.10.2 Periodically Modulated CW 周期調(diào)制連續(xù)波
4.10.3 Linear Frequency-Modulated CW 線性調(diào)頻連續(xù)波
4.10.4 “Fast Chirp” Linear Frequency-Modulated CW 快速線性調(diào)頻序列連續(xù)波
4.10.5 Sidelobe Control in Linear FMCW 線性調(diào)頻連續(xù)波中的旁瓣控制
4.10.6 Other CW Waveforms 其他連續(xù)波波形
4.11 Frequency-Modulated versus Phase-Modulated Waveforms 頻率調(diào)制與相位調(diào)制波形
4.12 Summary 總結(jié)
References 參考文獻
Problems 習(xí)題
CHAPTER 5 Doppler Processing 多普勒處理
5.1 Introduction 簡介
5.2 Moving Platform Effects on the Doppler Spectrum 運動平臺對多普勒譜的影響
5.3 Moving Target Indication 動目標指示
5.3.1 Pulse Cancellers 脈沖對消器
5.3.2 Vector Formulation of the Matched Filter 匹配濾波器的矢量表示
5.3.3 Matched Filters for Clutter Suppression 雜波抑制的匹配濾波器
5.3.4 Blind Speeds and Staggered PRFs 盲速和參差脈沖重復(fù)頻率
5.3.5 MTI Figures of Merit MTI質(zhì)量圖
5.3.6 Limitations to MTI Performance MTI性能限制
5.4 Pulse Doppler Processing 脈沖多普勒處理
5.4.1 The Discrete-Time Fourier Transform of a Moving Target 動目標的DTFT
5.4.2 Sampling the DTFT: The Discrete Fourier Transform DTFT采樣：DFT
5.4.3 The DFT of Noise 噪聲的DFT
5.4.4 Pulse Doppler Processing Gain 脈沖多普勒處理增益
5.4.5 Matched Filter and Filterbank Interpretations of Pulse Doppler Processing